Dentists and commercials for dental related products often talk about gingivitis prevention. At Nicholas J. Hurley D.D. S, P.A. in Thomasville, North Carolina, they make a point to properly educate their patients on the disease as well as how to prevent it. If you’re confused about gingivitis, here are the basics from the dental care professionals at Nicholas J. Hurley D.D.S, P.A.:

• What Is Gingivitis? Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums caused by a bacterial infection. If left untreated, gingivitis can become a much more serious infection called periodontitis. These infections are a major cause of tooth loss in adults.

• What Causes Gingivitis? Gingivitis is caused by food getting lodged between teeth and the gum line. It can also be caused by plaque that hardens and becomes tartar. When plaque and tartar extend to the gum line, it can lead to gingivitis.

• What Are The Risk Factors & Symptoms? There are many risk factors for gingivitis, including smoking or chewing tobacco, crooked teeth, diabetes, genetics, broken fillings, or a compromised immune system due to illness. Symptoms indicating gingivitis are red, swollen gums, sensitive or loose teeth, pus on the gum line, bad breath that brushing won’t curb, and pain when you chew.

• How Is Gingivitis Treated? In order to treat gingivitis, proper oral hygiene must be practiced. This is the best method of prevention as well along with a balanced diet. Other treatments include a deep cleaning with your dentist, antibiotics, and possibly oral surgery.

If you live near Thomasville, North Carolina, and you’re looking to schedule your dental appointments with a professional, look no further. The experienced general dentistry practice offers services from teeth whitening to cosmetic dentistry; call Nicholas J. Hurley D.D.S, P.A. today at (336) 476-1109. For more information on their practice and procedures, be sure to visit their website.