If your business relies on heavy machinery, it’s vital to know what metals your equipment is being manufactured with so you have a better idea of how it works, how effective it is, and what you’ll need to do if it requires repairs. The metal fabrication experts at Contractors’ Equipment & Service provide a deeper dive into the differences between ferrous and non-ferrous metals so you can know more about what goes into your heavy equipment.

Metal Fabrication 101

1. Chemical Properties

Ferrous materials contain iron, and non-ferrous materials do not. This is the largest difference between their chemical properties. Stainless steel, cast iron, carbon steel, and wrought iron are examples of ferrous metals. Copper, lead, titanium, nickel, tin, and precious metals such as silver, gold, and platinum are non-ferrous.

2. Physical Attributes 

Ferrous metals are magnetic and known for their strength and durability, but their high carbon content makes them vulnerable to rust. They are also abundant around the globe and easy to create. Non-ferrous metals are lighter, more malleable, and highly resistant to rust and corrosion. They are scarcer and harder to produce, so their prices may fluctuate depending on the market.

3. Building Purposes

Due to the variant properties and attributes of both materials, they are used to make different types of equipment. In the metal fabrication industry, ferrous metals make skyscrapers, bridges, railways, and larger housing units. Non-ferrous metals make roofing, gutters, and water pipes. Since they are not magnetic, they are also better for electrical wiring and small electronic devices.

One attribute these two metals share is their value and importance in the recycling industry. Many companies utilize these recycled materials to make new equipment to reduce the planet’s carbon footprint. Contractors’ Equipment & Service specialize in both welding work and metal fabrication to craft the highest quality, customized equipment and manage challenging repairs. They’re Hawaii’s leading welding workers and pride themselves on customer care and satisfaction. For a list of all their services, visit them online or call (808) 676-7566.