When you start flossing, you may be startled if it initially causes your gums to bleed. Don’t stress — if you’ve just begun this habit, the bleeding will wane as your mouth adapts to the new routine. As any dentist will tell you, however, there are some more serious reasons for bloody floss. Here, the professional dental staff at PdC Dentistry, S.C. in Prairie Du Chien, WI, explain three other causes.

3 Common Causes of Bleeding Gums

1. Early-Stage Gum Disease

Gum disease has three stages: gingivitis, periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis. Gingivitis is characterized by inflammation of the gums, usually caused by plaque buildup. At this early stage, bleeding while flossing or brushing is a common symptom. Fortunately, gingivitis is reversible if you follow proper oral care habits.

2. Medications

If you notice bleeding gums after starting a new medication, the prescription may be to blame. In particular, blood thinners have been pinpointed as a cause of gum bleeding. You may take anticoagulants on a long-term basis if you were diagnosed with certain heart or blood vessel diseases, for instance. Talk to your doctor and dentist if your gums start bleeding.

3. The Wrong Toothbrush

Sometimes, the cause of your bleeding gums is as simple as using the wrong dental care tools. Most dentists recommend a soft-bristle toothbrush, which is tough enough to scrub away food particles and bacteria without damaging the protective enamel on your teeth or your delicate gums. If you’ve been using a hard brush, switch to soft bristles as soon as possible.

If you experience bleeding while flossing and the symptom doesn’t subside within a week, make an appointment to see your dentist. They will pinpoint the exact cause and ensure a more serious issue isn’t to blame. For help in Prairie Du Chien, WI, look to PdC Dentistry, S.C. Known for their gentle care, they provide everything from routine teeth cleaning to same-day emergency visits. Find out more about the dental office online, and call (608) 326-8458 to make an appointment.