In the United States, a crime is typically classified as either a misdemeanor or felony. This classification dictates how the courts will address a particular case, as well as the associated penalties if convicted. Understanding the differences between a misdemeanor and a felony will provide you with valuable insight into the charges you face and the potential punishments.

Misdemeanor

A misdemeanor is a less serious offense and punishable by substantial fines and up to a year sentence in a local or county jail. Common examples of misdemeanor crimes include traffic offenses—such as driving on a suspended license or receiving a DWI, minor thefts, and vandalism. Misdemeanor cases are commonly tried in municipal, police, or justice courts.

Felony

Felony charges, on the other hand, are reserved for more serious crimes and are punishable by higher fines and a sentence of a year or more in a state or federal correctional facility. Examples of a felony crime include homicide, rape, armed robbery, and kidnapping. Unlike misdemeanor crimes, felony cases are tried in state and federal courts, often before a jury. Additional consequences of a felony conviction may include exclusion from obtaining certain licenses, the inability to purchase or own a firearm, and deportation if applicable.

Criminal charges, whether they’re a misdemeanor or felony, are not to be taken lightly. Hiring a seasoned, competent criminal lawyer to represent your case will help ensure your rights are protected while greatly improving your odds of a favorable outcome. If you or a loved one requires the aid of a skilled attorney in Centerville, TX, The Law Offices of Charley Johnson is the firm to call. Serving Leon County clients for over 35 years, attorney Charley Johnson focuses on a broad range of case areas, including criminal, family, real estate, and probate law matters. Contact the practice online or call (903) 536-2185 to speak with a criminal lawyer directly.