It’s commonly known that obesity is linked to serious illnesses, from diabetes to heart disease — but did you know it also affects your oral health? Dentists are becoming increasingly aware of the impact overall physical fitness has on dental hygiene. In fact, scientific research has shown obesity specifically increases the risk for periodontal disease.

The study on obesity and periodontal disease shows the bodies of people with excess fat deposits experience an increase in oxidative stress. This results from an imbalance between the body’s production of free radicals and its ability to counteract their harmful effects through detoxification. One negative effect of this imbalance is an increase in cells’ production of “proinflammatory cytokines.” This results in a higher level of inflammatory proteins being produced in the body.

This inflammation can impact various tissues in the body, including the gums. Periodontitis is characterized by swollen and red gums that are prone to bleeding. When these tissues experience an inflammatory effect due to cytokines, the swelling may be exacerbated. Left untreated, periodontitis can lead to serious consequences, from tooth loss to deterioration of the jawbone.

If you are overweight, the threat of periodontal disease is one more reason to think about adopting a healthier lifestyle. Talk to your doctor about changes you can make to address the problem. In the meantime, discuss your oral hygiene habits with your dentist, and ask them about your risk of periodontal disease. As with most ailments, prevention is the best cure; a dentistry professional will give you the tools and tips you need to prevent gum disease.

For reliable dental care in the Cincinnati, OH, area, put your trust in JP Larson, DDS, and Stephen J. Larson, DDS. Their comprehensive services include everything from teeth cleanings to dental implants, veneers, and whitening. Whatever you turn to them for, you’ll get attentive, gentle care personally tailored to your needs. Learn more about the dentists’ experience online. Better yet, meet them in person; make an appointment by calling (513) 528-1223.