Being charged with a crime is a serious matter, regardless of whether you are an adult or juvenile. While both age groups are often required to appear before a judge, there are some key distinctions between the two types of cases. Below, a juvenile delinquency attorney from The Law Office of Gregory G. St. John, LLC in Waterbury, CT discusses the procedural differences between adult and juvenile court.

Who Is Considered a Juvenile?

The definition of a juvenile varies from state to state, though most count anyone under the age of 18 in this category. In the state of Connecticut, juvenile courts see cases involving individuals under 18 years of age. However, 15-year-olds can be tried as adults for felony charges.

How Are Court Proceedings Conducted?

Some of the language surrounding juvenile court differs from adult proceedings. While adults are charged with crimes, juveniles are typically charged with delinquent acts. This is done to distinguish the infraction as a less serious offense. Because they are not of legal age, juveniles do not undergo a public jury trial. Instead, the proceedings are heard and decided by a judge or bench officer.

These differences aside, adult and juvenile case proceedings are similar regarding the presentation of evidence and witness testimony and questioning components.

How Is Sentencing Handled?

When an adult is convicted of a criminal offense, the courts focus on punishment. Juvenile delinquency attorneys, on the other hand, focuses on rehabilitation. Adult may be incarcerated as a means of punishment, but juvenile sentences often involve detention, probation, and diversionary programs such as community service, restitution, counseling, and educational courses.

If criminal activity has affected you or your child, then a skilled juvenile delinquency attorney can help you seek justice. The Law Office of Gregory G. St. John, LLC has served the Waterbury community for over 40 years and provided personalized, focused criminal defense representation to protect their client’s rights. Free attorney-client consultations are available. Contact the practice online or call (203) 759-0240 to speak with a juvenile delinquency attorney today.