Called by many names throughout its evolution, the shotgun has been a staple firearm for centuries. From hunting and sport to personal protection, this versatile weapon has made its mark in the world. Below is a brief history of this storied firearm.

In the 1600s, the Germans fashioned a short musket-type weapon that was loaded from the muzzle and fired from the shoulder. They referred to it as a “blunderbuss.” Later, in the 1700s the British used this same weapon to hunt large birds, and the term “birdshot” became its name. It was during the Civil War that it became popular among troops because it made shooting moving targets and close-range objects easier. After the war, as Americans began migrating west, the gun became a staple for hunting and personal protection.

Technological advances in 1875 brought about what is now known as the double-barrel shotgun. Over the years, the weapon continued to evolve, and John Moses Browning invented the first lever action, pump action, and autoloading shotguns. To Browning’s credit, today’s models use the same basic design as his original over 100 years ago.

The shotgun was used in later wars primarily for close quarter combat. The Navy SEAL Teams even used a modified version of the shotgun during the Vietnam war. The evolution of this weapon continued to develop as it became the firearm of choice for law enforcement. This was mainly due to its light weight, which made it easy for breaching doors and gates. 

No doubt, the shotgun will continue to evolve. If you are looking for the latest weaponry and tactical supplies, turn to Northern Security Supply in Anchorage, AK. This shop has been the leading weapons provider to law enforcement agencies since 1981. Call them today at (907) 561-5602. You can also visit them online for more information on the brands they carry.