If you live in a rural area or simply dislike publicly sourced drinking water, a water well is a great way to achieve fresh, clean water access. While well installation is a fairly common process, many individuals aren't sure what to expect. From location choice and drilling to the casing placement and water testing, take a closer look at the steps involved, below.

Before the installation can occur, your well-drilling contractor will inspect your land to determine the right location for the well. The spot needs to be away from sewage lines or septic tanks as well as feeding lots or other sources of contamination. They'll also check the type of soil present and review local geological maps to locate the presence and depth of water access in the area.

Once the location has been chosen, the well installation process can begin. Your contractor will utilize a rotary drill and cable tool to penetrate the ground and dig down to the necessary level. The machinery will remove the soil and sediment by lifting it up to the surface as it makes its way deeper into the ground.

After the desired depth has been reached, the well drilling equipment will be removed, and a casing will be installed. The casing is a steel or heavy-duty plastic pipe that spans the length of the well and serves to protect the water quality as well as give the structure stability. A screen is usually added at the bottom of the casing to help filter out rocks and sand from the water supply before the casing is stabilized further with a cement or clay mixture.

Before you can access water from your well, a pump will be installed. Depending on the circumstances, the components while either be located at the surface of the well or inside of it. Finally, your contractor will turn on the pump and test the water to ensure that it's pure and clean of contaminants.

For top-quality, affordable, and reliable well installation, turn to the professionals at Johnson Water Well Drilling in Foley, AL. Since 1982, the family-owned and -operated business has proudly served the water well needs of businesses and residents throughout Baldwin County. From drilling and installation to repairs and maintenance, they offer expert service at competitive rates. Learn more about their specialties online, or schedule your consultation today by calling (251) 955-5236.