You might not realize your dog isn't getting enough exercise until your veterinarian tells you your pet is overweight. The professionals at Texas County Veterinary Clinic in Houston, MO, have found most owners are surprised to learn their dog needs to lose a few pounds. To ensure your four-legged friend gets the physical activity they need to maintain a healthy weight, keep a few factors in mind.

3 Considerations for Your Dog’s Exercise Needs

Breed

Each breed has different exercise requirements, so ask your veterinarian what’s right for your pet. If you're planning to get a dog, research their needs in advance so you can choose one that suits your lifestyle. Larger breeds like Labrador retrievers, German shepherds, collies, and huskies require ample exercise each day, so a home with a sizable yard is a must. Smaller and medium-sized breeds like terriers and boxers need 30–60 minutes of exercise a day, so they're ideal if you like to walk your dog. Some breeds, including bulldogs, chows, and Shih Tzus, have low energy and need little physical activity, making them suitable for indoor living.

Age

Puppies and younger dogs need a workout or two each day to not only expend excess energy but enjoy mental stimulation. Regular exercise will tire them out and make them less likely to become mischievous when they’re indoors. If your puppy often gnaws on items they shouldn’t chew, an extra walk each day could fix the problem. Dogs lose energy as they age and might suffer mobility problems, but even older ones need exercise. Veterinarians suggest surrounding senior pets with toys and playing with them for short periods to keep them engaged without pushing them too hard physically. 

Size

Size is a good factor for determining whether your dog can exercise indoors, but it’s not necessarily an indication of their activity needs. Small or toy dogs like pugs and miniature poodles might get a good workout by chasing a ball inside. Big dogs, however, need more room to stretch their legs. Low-energy large breeds like Great Danes and greyhounds need a few short bursts of exercise outdoors each day.

For expert advice about dog care, consult a local veterinarian. Texas County Veterinary Clinic can conduct a pet health exam to determine the best activity level and diet for your animal. They also will ensure your dog is up to date on all necessary pet vaccines. To schedule an appointment, call (417) 967-3857 or send a request on their website.