Oral health pertains to a person’s teeth, gums, and the oral-facial muscles that help them smile, chew food, and speak. There are many problems that affect one’s oral health, but the most common are tooth decay, gum disease, and infection. That’s why Dr. Eric Gladstein, the dentist at Gladstein Dental Center in New Britain, CT, has compiled this guide to oral health issues. Using this information can help patients prevent cavities, treat dry mouth, and get screened for cancer.

A Brief Guide to Oral Health

What Are the Most Common Oral Health Problems?

Many oral health problems are inter-related, and experiencing one condition could lead to another. The most common oral health problem by far is tooth decay, affecting two-thirds of adolescents. Cavities are caused when tooth enamel is broken down by acids, commonly due to plaque that collects on teeth. Periodontal disease, or gum disease, is typically caused by infections and inflammation of the gums and bone. Tooth infection is also common, caused when the root of a tooth gets infected with bacteria.

How Can These Problems Be Avoided or Treated?

An examination by a dentist can determine if you have cavities, gum disease, or an infection. Treatment may include fillings for cavities, antibiotics for infection, and proper dental care for gum disease. Brushing and flossing regularly, seeing a dentist for routine cleanings and exams, and seeing a dentist at the first sign of pain all helps you treat and prevent the most common oral health problems.

The experienced dentist and dental team at Gladstein Dental Center will listen to your concerns and perform a comprehensive exam as needed. This family dentistry clinic in New Britain, CT, specializes in general and cosmetic dentistry. Visit their website to learn more about their various services, or call (860) 223-1162 to schedule an appointment today.