Radiology, chemotherapy, and additional cancer treatments can alter cells and tissue throughout the body, including those in the mouth. According to Eric J. Hartzell, DMD, and the staff at his High Point, NC-based dental office, oncology patients need to take special steps to maintain proper oral care. Below, the staff shares tips to keep the mouth healthy before and during cancer therapy.

Local Dental Office Shares Oral Care Tips for Cancer Patients

How to Care for Teeth Before Undergoing Treatment 

Before undergoing treatment, it’s important to stick with a regular dental care plan and schedule an examination with your dentist. If you have advanced periodontal disease, rotten teeth, cavities, or additional problems, they will spot them during the checkup. If restorative work or extractions are needed, it should take place before cancer therapy starts. The treatment could only make dental problems worse.   

How to Care for Teeth During Treatment

In an attempt to fight cancer, chemotherapy and additional treatments can also attack normal cells. This can lead to sore, sensitive gums. To prevent bleeding and irritation, use a soft-bristle toothbrush, or apply toothpaste to a soft-sponge applicator. 

As for flossing, it’s recommended that cancer patients continue to floss as normal. Some treatments can reduce salivary flow, which increase the chances of decay—making flossing an important part of your dental care routine. However, because platelet counts are low, the body can't form clots as quickly, so you may experience some bleeding. If the bleeding is persistent, which may happen in rare cases, ask your oncologist what to do. 

If you have mouth sores from cancer treatment, food residue can easily get caught in the wounds. To prevent an infection, rinse with saltwater or baking soda solution after meals—this will wash away bacteria. Your dentist can also recommend mouth rinses for your needs. And, of course, don’t forget to use fluoride toothpaste to prevent tooth decay and tartar buildup. Those receiving head and neck treatment may want to consider asking about extra fluoride treatments they can do at home to further prevent any chance of tooth decay. 

Whether you need a reliable dentist to help you navigate the road to cancer recovery, a family dentist to care for little ones’ growing teeth, or additional treatment, Eric J. Hartzell, DMD, is standing by to help. To schedule an appointment in High Point, call (336) 886-8776 to speak with a receptionist. Visit the dental office online to discover how they’ll care for your teeth, and like them on Facebook for updates.