Medical providers have their own language, from terms and abbreviations for procedures to dental care shorthand. This specialized lingo can make it hard for patients to understand what’s going on with their health. The staff at Tohill Dentistry in Somerset, KY, takes pride in their open and honest communication with patients and explains a few common terms you might hear at their clinic so you will be more informed for your next preventative dentistry appointment.

Understanding Dental Care Lingo

Mouth Quadrants

Dentists divide your mouth into four sections, with two in your upper jaw and two in the lower portion. However, understanding the labels can be tricky. When the dental care provider is looking in your mouth, the top section they see to their left is quadrant No. 1. From there, quadrants are numbered going clockwise, with the top right section No. 2, the bottom right No. 3, and the bottom left No. 4.

Teeth Numbering

Your dental care provider also refers to each tooth by a number. Like quadrants, the tooth numbers begin with the upper mouth on the dentist’s left side and go to the back of the upper right portion, then drop directly down and continue with the lower jaw. This system was adopted by the American Dental Association (ADA) and is the most common tooth identification method for general dentists. 

Measuring Gums

Gum disease that results in tooth pain is one of the most common reasons people seek dental care. That’s why dentists have developed a method to measure and discuss gum health using the distance between the gum pocket and next tooth. A short distance of 1–3 millimeters is ideal, and larger gaps indicate plaque and tartar buildup. If your gum number is five or higher, you probably have a significant problem that could require corrective surgery if a deep cleaning doesn’t reverse the effects.

Knowing these three dental categorization systems makes it easier to understand your diagnosis and the dentist’s oral hygiene instructions. If you’re looking for a family-oriented oral health expert in Pulaski County, KY, who will ensure all your questions are answered, turn to the father and son team at Tohill Dentistry in Somerset. To schedule an appointment, call (606) 679-4450 or make a request online. Like them on Facebook for more dental care tips and insight.