A rapid loss of hearing can occur quickly, taking as little as three hours to set in. Also known as sudden deafness, sudden sensorineural hearing loss — SSHL — can strike at any age. It is considered a medical emergency and can lead to permanent loss of auditory function if not treated promptly.

Here, the ear doctors of Ear Nose & Throat Specialties PC in Lincoln, NE, share more about this condition, its causes, and what to do if you notice symptoms:

When people notice they’ve lost hearing, they often attribute it to allergies, a sinus infection, or earwax buildup. Many people first notice their hearing has changed when they wake up in the morning, or when they are holding their weakened ear to a phone. Some patients report a loud popping sound right before hearing disappears. Associated symptoms include a ringing in the ears and dizziness. Although the condition generally impacts only one ear, it can affect both.

Anyone who experiences this should see a doctor immediately. Delaying SSHL diagnosis may decrease the effectiveness of treatment. An ear doctor will conduct a hearing test; If this shows a loss of at least 30 decibels in three connected frequencies, the diagnosis will likely be SSHL. To give you an idea of decibel levels, a decrease of 30 would make normal conversational voice sound like a whisper.

The causes of SSHL vary. Possibilities include a traumatic head injury, infection, disease, and blood circulation issues. Treatment plans will differ depending on the diagnosed cause. About half of people with SSHL recover some or all of their hearing. Of those who receive specialized treatment from an ear nose and throat, or ENT, specialist, 85% recover some of their hearing.

If you suspect you or a loved one is suffering from sudden deafness, seek the assistance of an ear doctor immediately. For help in Lincoln, NE, put your trust in Ear Nose & Throat Specialties PC. These experts have been serving the community with top-quality care since 1991. They also have a satellite office in Beatrice. Find out more about their services, from hearing testing to sinus treatment, online. To schedule an appointment, call (402) 488-5600.