Glaucoma is an eye disease that affects the optic nerve, the part of your eye responsible for transmitting images to the brain. This disease is the leading cause of vision loss in the United States—however, it can be treated. The eye doctors at Tri-State Eye have all the info you need to know about glaucoma. Serving the Tri-State area, including Middletown, NY, and Milford, PA, these eye doctors are dedicated to providing top quality patient care and education.

Here, they answer the most important questions about glaucoma:

• What Is Glaucoma? Your eye’s optic nerve includes many fragile fibers. If there is too much pressure in the eye, these fibers may become damaged, resulting in blind spots. Usually these blind spots go undetected unless the damage is significant. In severe cases, the optic nerve can be severely damaged or destroyed entirely, resulting in blindness.
• What Are The Causes? The front of your eye contains a clear fluid that is constantly circulated throughout the eye, with freshly produced fluid coming in and old fluid draining out. When this fluid, known as the aqueous humor, builds up due to drainage issues, pressure on the eye increases. This pressure damages the optic nerve, leading to glaucoma.
• What Are The Symptoms? There are different types of glaucoma and symptoms may vary. They include blurred vision, eye pain, headache, and the appearance of rainbow-colored “halos” when looking at lights. In severe cases, symptoms may include nausea and vomiting.
• How Can You Prevent Glaucoma? Early detection is the key to glaucoma prevention. If any of the symptoms described above appear, see an eye doctor as soon as possible. It’s also important to have an annual eye exam so that any symptoms are caught early. 
• Can Glaucoma Be Treated? Yes. Glaucoma can usually be controlled using medically prescribed eye drops that decrease the pressure in the eye. These drops can improve the drainage of the eye’s aqueous humor, or simply slow the production of this fluid.

If you want to know more about glaucoma, the eye doctors at Tri-State Eye will be happy to answer your questions. With two locations, one in Middletown, NY, and another in Milford, PA, their offices are conveniently located for residents in the Tri-State area. You can visit their website to find out more about their services or book an appointment by calling (845) 703-2020. 

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