As a woman, you have an intimate relationship with your cycle. You know when things are normal, and the slightest shift catches your attention. With so little clear information out there on women’s health issues, however, it can be hard to tell when a change in your cycle is truly a cause for concern. Dr. Tara Shirazian and the team at Women’s Wellness Center of New York are passionate about helping women learn about their bodies. In addition to their comprehensive online resources for learning about women’s health issues, they’ve put together this guide to share more information on heavy menstrual bleeding.

The first thing to do when talking about heavy menstrual bleeding is to define “heavy.” Periods lasting more than seven days are possibly symptomatic of various women’s health issues. Even if your cycle lasts less than week, it shouldn't be so heavy that it interferes with your day-to-day living or makes you anxious about leaving the house. If you’re soaking through multiple pads or tampons or bleeding through your clothes, it’s time to talk to your doctor.

Many of the causes of heavy menstrual bleeding are benign and easily treatable. The most common is uterine fibroids. About 70% of women have these noncancerous growths in their lifetime. While they’re mostly asymptomatic, uterine fibroids in the cavity of the uterus can cause heavy menstrual bleeding. Luckily, the available treatment is generally highly effective. Medical options frequently help, while fibroid surgeons have high success rates with treating more severe cases.

Polyps are another common cause of heavy menstrual bleeding. Generally benign, polyps consist of extra tissue growth in the uterus. Like fibroids, they can be treated medically, though surgical removal is generally needed for long-term success.

While these are the most common causes of heavy menstrual bleeding, there are others. Because every woman’s body is different, it’s best to consult a doctor for more information on women’s health issues. Dr. Tara Shirazian and the team at Women’s Wellness Center of New York offer empowering, education-based support for your women’s health needs. Call (647) 754-3300 or visit their website to schedule an appointment today.